>>405075Crashes happen because capitalism works as designed to increase efficiency of mass production to the maximal point. When it's done doing it's thing, time to turn it off and do something else.
and
If my work made you $1,000,000 an hour, you would lose money if you paid me $1,000,001 per hour, and 'break even' means we both stay home.
Suppose:
Company A makes cars/burgers/widgets.
Company B makes identical cars burgers widgets.
Company C ditto
Each company employs 10 workers that make widgets
It takes $50 in parts and $50 in wage labour to make 1 widget.
The companies decide to list widgets for a price of $150, meaning $50/widget is the profit for the capitalist owner.
Workers have $50 per widget they make each to buy widgets and no other expenses. (not reality I know but for charity to the capitalist argument)
$1,500 in worker market per cycle, chasing 30 widgets.
only 10 widgets can be bought per cycle, but 30 widgets were made.
Let's eliminate profit with government loans/subsidy.
$1500 chasing $100 widgets means 15 widgets can be bought for every 30 made.
Let's say fuck wages and just let the workers have the raw materials and tools. They'll make the widgets they want.
$50 in costs becomes $50 in product, why are we bothering with money this is nonsense, just tell me you wanted a fucking widget sandwich and I'll make one; the factory's right there; we agreed we like widgets last week so we built the factory and gathered the raw materials; I like Jeff's widgets better but fuck.
For more, look up "the un-moved-mover" or "God" necessary for 18th Century thinking.
Without an original rich guy 'setting things up at the start' and actively intervening to 'keep things running' this bullshit theoretical system doesn't work.
Further, it may not be immediately clear, but imagine we manufacture 14 Billion TVs of highest quality and distribute them to the people, 2 per person. Do we need to keep making TVs or is Demand satisfied by huge supply?
Suppose those TVs never broke down.
How will the TV workers ever make enough in wages to afford one?
How many 'extra' TV will be made in waste, trying to reach market satisfaction that can't pay for the things they themselves made?
Behold the economic cycle.
More Reading:
http://socialistreview.org.uk/371/what-tendency-rate-profit-fall